Is Columbus Day a Holiday in MA?

Columbus Day, celebrated on the second Monday of October, is a federal holiday in the United States that commemorates the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492. However, the question of whether Columbus Day is a holiday in Massachusetts (MA) is a topic of debate and has implications for schools, businesses, and residents alike.

Historical Context

The celebration of Columbus Day dates back to the late 19th century when it was first proposed by Italian-Americans in New York City. Over time, it gained traction and was eventually adopted as a federal holiday in 1937. In Massachusetts, the holiday has been recognized since 1923, and it is typically observed as a day off for state employees and some private sector employees.

Controversy and Change

In recent years, however, the holiday has faced criticism due to the contentious legacy of Christopher Columbus. Many indigenous groups and activists argue that the holiday celebrates the beginning of colonization and the oppression of Native Americans. As a result, some states and cities have either changed the name of the holiday or replaced it with a different observance that recognizes indigenous peoples.

Massachusetts and Columbus Day

In Massachusetts, the debate over Columbus Day has led to some changes. While the holiday is still recognized, the state government has taken steps to acknowledge the contributions of Native Americans. For instance, in 2018, Governor Charlie Baker signed a bill that renamed Columbus Day as Indigenous People’s Day. This move was seen as a way to honor the Native American heritage of the state and to recognize the contributions of indigenous peoples to the history and culture of Massachusetts.

Impact on Schools and Businesses

The change in the holiday’s name has had varying impacts on schools and businesses in Massachusetts. While some districts continue to observe Columbus Day as a day off, others have chosen to honor Indigenous People’s Day instead. This has led to some confusion among employees and students regarding the holiday schedule. Additionally, some businesses may adjust their holiday schedules to accommodate the changing observances.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while Columbus Day is still recognized as a holiday in Massachusetts, the state has taken steps to acknowledge the contributions of Native Americans and to celebrate Indigenous People’s Day. This reflects the ongoing debate over the holiday’s legacy and the importance of recognizing the diverse histories and cultures of the United States. As the conversation continues, it will be interesting to see how Massachusetts and other states continue to honor and remember the past while looking towards a more inclusive future.